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Case Study

Gold miner's house from Corna, Alba county

Gold miner's house from Corna, Alba county

Name of the building in the museum in English: 
Gold miner's house from Corna, Alba county

Name of the building in local language (as used in the museum): 
Casă de miner aurar din Corna, județul Alba

Local Language: Romanian

Type of building: 
Rebuild of an original (building up the original building again, using original substance)

Museum where the building is presently located:
Complexul National Muzeal ASTRA (RO)

 

Please select extra information below:

The original building or its remains: Source and Inhabitants

Source Material

Name of the location: Corna, Alba county | See Google Map below

Address: Corna, no. 721 | Corna, town Roșia Montană | Romania

Organisation responsible for in situ excavation: 
Complexul National Muzeal ASTRA (RO)

Name of the person responsible for the excavation: Mirela Lebu and Ciprian Anghel Ștefan

Role of the person documenting: Two Curators

When the excavation took place: 2001, 2008-2011

Source(s): Technical report of house from Gold miner's house from Corna, Alba county original (543 KB)

46.28859, 23.1241

Time and Inhabitants

The historical /archaeological time period of the original building is: 
Newer Era

The original building date / date of first construction of the building is: 
1830 AD

Is the information about the original building's owners / users / inhabitants known? 
Yes

Family history: The house belonged to a gold-mining family.

Dates of occupation: 1830-2006

About the original building

The original building was: 
Part of a settlement

If part of a settlement, what is the original building's environment: 
Village

What was the name of the village?
Corna

The original function of the (original) building was: 
Residential

If the original building was residential, the primary type was:
Family house

Has the building's function of use changed through its history? 
No

Extra Information

How did the museum obtain the original building (remains)?
The building was donated

The original building was identified, classified or assessed by:
Mirela Lebu

Year of assessment:
2001

Dismantling the original building

Year of dismantling: 2009

Description of the dismantling process: 
For dismantling, initial surveys were carried out and each building element was given an identification code. After removing the shingles from the roof covering, the elements were dismantled piece by piece and transported to the museum.

Dismantling team member (primary):
Ciprian Anghel Ștefan and Iov Tolomeiu

Role of the person dismantling:
Curator and Restorer

Components which were not translocated:

Component 1

Name of the component: shingles roof
Select material: timber - wood

The building in the museum: Basic facts and Construction process

The importance

The reason to present this building in the museum is:
The building is important to the national or regional context

Please explain its national or regional context:
The house is important because of the craft practised by the family members.

The original building was not translocated/the reconstructed building was build on the site of the archaeological feature
No

A plan or aerial photo of the building's location within the museum

The location in the museum

Registration number / name / inventory number of the building: 
AL 19699 / Gold miner's house from Corna, Alba county / 108C

Location in the museum: 
The building is in the mining craft area.

The building in the museum is: Stand-alone

Documentation of the Construction Process

Is the organisation constructing / rebuilding the building in the museum a RETOLD partner:
Yes

Name of the organisation conducting the construction / rebuilding:
Complexul National Muzeal ASTRA (RO)

Name of the person responsible for construction:
Ciprian Anghel Ștefan amd Camelia Galatâr

Role of the person within the organisation:
Curator and Building technician

Documenting processes and objects:

Process 1

Field research and identification of the house.

 

Process 2

Field research for Identification of the interior objects.

 

Process 3

Donation and reconstruction of the house.

 

Significant diversion

Is there a significant diversion in the construction from the original: 
Yes

Please provide reasons for the changes:
In situ, the house had a philigory and a new entrance.

Are materials, techniques or tools diverging from historical/archaeological accuracy?
No